Privacy & Compliance • Article
ISO/IEC 27701:2025: why is this standard a milestone?
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The 2025 edition makes ISO/IEC 27701 independent, aligned with Annex SL 2024 and focused on a standalone, certifiable PIMS.
Why is this standard a milestone?
The new edition of ISO/IEC 27701:2025 marks a historic turning point in the way organisations manage privacy.
It is no longer an extension of ISO/IEC 27001 and becomes an independent standard, with its own structure and aligned with the latest version of Annex SL, the 2024 edition.
This change allows greater flexibility, autonomy and maturity for the Privacy Information Management System (PIMS), making it accessible to any organisation that processes personal data — even without prior certification in information security.
Main structural changes
1. An independent standard, certifiable on its own
- Before: ISO/IEC 27701:2019 was an extension of ISO/IEC 27001, requiring prior certification in information security, or certification in parallel in order to obtain both certifications.
- Now: ISO/IEC 27701:2025 is an autonomous standard, allowing direct certification in privacy, without dependency on ISO/IEC 27001, focusing not only on privacy controls but also on information security controls.
Impact: Organisations focused exclusively on privacy (such as clinics, digital platforms or data startups) can achieve certification without implementing a full ISMS.
2. Alignment with the new Annex SL (2024)
- The structure of the standard follows the high-level model of Annex SL revised in 2024, common to ISO management system standards.
- This includes standardised clauses such as context of the organisation, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation and continual improvement.
Benefit: This facilitates integration with other standards such as, for example:
- ISO 9001 (quality)
- ISO/IEC 42001 (artificial intelligence)
- ISO/IEC 27001 (information security)
3. Stronger governance and accountability
- The new version requires greater leadership involvement in defining privacy policies.
- It introduces clearer requirements for risk assessment, supplier management and compliance monitoring.
Example: A company that outsources data processing must demonstrate that it assesses and controls the risks associated with its processors.
4. New accreditation standard: ISO/IEC 27706:2025
- It replaces ISO/IEC 27006-2 as the reference for certification bodies.
- It defines specific criteria for auditing and certifying a PIMS, including auditor competences and audit scope.
Result: Greater rigour and consistency in certification processes, with an exclusive focus on privacy.
Detailed comparison: ISO/IEC 27701:2019 vs 2025
| Element | 2019 Edition | 2025 Edition |
| Type of standard | Extension of ISO/IEC 27001 | Independent standard |
| Certification | Requires ISO/IEC 27001 | Can be certified independently |
| Structural basis | Previous Annex SL, current at the time in 2019 | Annex SL 2024 |
| Scope | Complement to information security | Privacy Information Management System (PIMS) |
| Certification Body accreditation standard | ISO/IEC 27006-2 | ISO/IEC 27706:2025 |
| Integration with other standards | Limited, as it was an extension of ISO/IEC 27001 | Fully compatible with the various certifiable MSS (Type A), such as ISO 9001, 42001, etc. |
| Governance | Less demanding | Stronger leadership and accountability |
| Flexibility | Only with an ISMS | Open to any organisation |
Global applicability and legal compliance
ISO/IEC 27701:2025 was designed to support compliance with personal data protection legislation across different jurisdictions:
| Legislation | Country/Region | How the standard helps |
| GDPR | European Union | Controls for data subject rights, consent and international data transfers |
| Law 58/2019 | Portugal | Support for the practical implementation of the national GDPR framework |
| UK GDPR | United Kingdom | Alignment with the UK GDPR |
| LPD | Switzerland | Compliance with the new Federal Act on Data Protection |
| LGPD | Brazil | Controls for operators and controllers in line with ANPD requirements |
| CCPA / CPRA | USA | Transparency, consumer rights and security |
| PIPEDA | Canada | Accountability, consent and information security |
Transition from the 2019 edition to 2025
Organisations certified under the previous version normally have 3 years to complete the transition to the 2025 edition, that is, until October 2028 to transition to the new edition. It is important to note that, at the date of this article, ISO/CASCO or the IAF had not yet published information on the official transition date and, therefore, the date presented represents the normal transition cycle for certifiable management system standards (Type A). There are many possible approaches to carrying out the transition process successfully. A common approach is presented below:
Transition stages
- Gap analysis between the 2019 and 2025 requirements.
- Document review based on the new Annex SL high-level structure.
- Specialised training for technical and management teams on the advantages and new requirements of the 2025 edition.
- Presentation of the proposed transition approach, plan and parties involved. Raise awareness and highlight the importance and role of the various interested parties in the transition process.
- Establish and implement the transition programme for the new 2025 edition based on the identified gaps, the results of the document review, and other relevant inputs.
- Operationalise, monitor and evaluate the implemented requirements and controls based on the objectives of the standard and of the organisation, and ensure records of the system’s operation and effectiveness (3 months are suggested, sufficient to demonstrate the operation of the new PIMS).
- Internal audit to validate compliance and identify opportunities for improvement.
- Review and approval by top management of the new 2025 Privacy Information Management System (PIMS), analysis of results and benefits. Approval to proceed to the certification transition audit.
- Certification audit carried out by an Audit Team with ISO/IEC 27701:2025 Lead Auditor certified professionals, approval for the transition of the organisation’s certification by the Certification Body, accredited to the requirements of the new ISO/IEC 27706:2025, and issuance of the ISO/IEC 27701:2025 certificate.
Use case: A software company certified to ISO/IEC 27701:2019 can complete the transition in 6 months (depending on the extent of the organisation’s certification scope), with the support of training and consultancy, reducing costs and keeping its certification active.
Training and professional certification
To support the transition and adoption of the new standard, Behaviour offers specialised training courses and people certifications:
| Course | Objective | Target audience |
| Transition | Migrate from the 2019 edition to 2025 | Already certified organisations wishing to successfully complete the transition audit, and professionals holding ISO/IEC 27701:2019 people certifications who wish to transition their certification to the new 2025 Edition. |
| Foundation | Understand the requirements of the standard | Privacy, IT, compliance and other specialists who need to acquire the fundamental knowledge |
| Lead Implementer | Implement a Privacy Information Management System (PIMS) in line with the new standard | Consultants and project managers whose objective is to implement, or lead the implementation of, a PIMS based on the new edition of ISO/IEC 27701:2025 or support the transition process to this new edition. |
| Lead Auditor | Audit Privacy Information Management Systems (PIMS) | Internal and external auditors who wish to acquire or update their competences in conducting first-, second- or third-party audits, as members of an audit team, or with the objective of leading/coordinating audits of a PIMS, whether in support of a new implementation or for an organisation in transition. |
Conclusion: Privacy as a competitive advantage
ISO/IEC 27701:2025 is not just a standard — it is a strategic tool for organisations that want to lead with responsibility, transparency and compliance. Whether to complete the transition or begin certification, now is the time to act.
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Author: Behaviour
Published on: 24 October 2025
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